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Is it safe? · Pregnancy Smart

Is lobster safe during pregnancy?

Assigned clinical reviewerMichael Yuzefovich· MD, FACOGDraft · pending clinical reviewUpdated

What does the evidence say about lobster during pregnancy?

  1. FDA lists lobster, both American and spiny, in the Best Choices category at 2 to 3 servings a week for pregnancy, with a serving defined as 4 ounces. 1
  2. Spiny lobster averages 0.093 parts per million of mercury and northern or American lobster 0.107, both below cod at 0.111 and far below the once-a-week species. 2
  3. Lobster is cooked when the flesh turns firm, pearly, and opaque, the same cue used for shrimp, scallops, and crab, with 145°F the reference temperature for most seafood. 3
  4. Undercooked shellfish is where Vibrio vulnificus turns up, an uncommon but serious infection with reported mortality ranging from 18 percent to 50 percent in its severe forms. 4
  5. A typical adult serving is 4 ounces weighed before cooking, and the weekly ceiling in pregnancy is about 12 ounces of fish in total across everything you eat. 5

Is lobster safe in each trimester?

  • First trimester. Lobster is safe from the start, and the practical obstacle in the first trimester is usually smell rather than safety. Buying it already cooked from a busy counter avoids the whole business of boiling a pot at home. Keep it chilled and eat it within a day or two.
  • Second trimester. This is the trimester where a lobster roll or a bisque is most likely to come up. Both are fine if the lobster itself was cooked through, which it almost always is in a prepared product. The mayonnaise in a roll is commercially made and pasteurized, so that is not the issue people sometimes assume it is.
  • Third trimester. Nothing about late pregnancy changes lobster's category. Worth remembering is that it counts toward the same weekly seafood total as everything else, so a lobster dinner is one of your two to three servings rather than a free extra. Raw or barely warmed preparations remain the ones to skip.

Frequently asked questions

Can you eat lobster while pregnant?

Yes, cooked through. FDA places lobster in Best Choices, the same tier as salmon and shrimp, which allows two to three 4-ounce servings a week. The caution is about cooking and handling, not about the lobster itself.

Is lobster high in mercury?

No. American lobster averages 0.107 parts per million and spiny lobster 0.093, both of which sit under cod. Shellfish generally clusters at the low end of FDA's mercury table, well away from the species that get capped or avoided.

Is a lobster roll or lobster bisque safe during pregnancy?

Both are fine when the lobster in them was fully cooked, which is standard for prepared products. Commercial mayonnaise is made with pasteurized egg, so a lobster roll is not a raw-egg risk. A bisque is served hot, which handles it either way.

How much lobster is too much in a week?

Past two to three 4-ounce servings you are over the weekly seafood allowance, which is roughly 12 ounces total. Remember it is a shared budget: a lobster dinner plus three salmon meals in the same week is more seafood than the guidance intends.

References

  1. Advice about Eating Fish, FDA and EPA

    FDA · https://www.fda.gov/food/consumers/advice-about-eating-fish

  2. Mercury Levels in Commercial Fish and Shellfish (1990-2012), FDA

    FDA · https://www.fda.gov/food/environmental-contaminants-food/mercury-levels-commercial-fish-and-shellfish-1990-2012

  3. Selecting and Serving Fresh and Frozen Seafood Safely, FDA

    FDA · https://www.fda.gov/food/buy-store-serve-safe-food/selecting-and-serving-fresh-and-frozen-seafood-safely

  4. Vibrio vulnificus Infection, StatPearls

    NCBI Bookshelf · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK554404/

  5. Methylmercury in Fish, MotherToBaby Fact Sheet

    MotherToBaby · https://mothertobaby.org/fact-sheets/methylmercury/

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.