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Is it safe? · Pregnancy Smart

Is horseback riding safe during pregnancy?

Assigned clinical reviewerPerry Friedman· MD, FACOG-MFMDraft · pending clinical reviewUpdated

What does the evidence say about horseback riding during pregnancy?

  1. Horseback riding is named among the fall-risk activities to avoid during pregnancy, alongside gymnastics, skiing and surfing. 1
  2. Riding animals, bicycles or motorcycles presents risks for falls, accidents and abdominal trauma, which is why federal travel health guidance flags all three for pregnant travelers. 2
  3. Injury rates are especially high among event riders, with frequent falls, injuries and even deaths recorded at equestrian competitions. 3
  4. Falls are reported in roughly 13 to 27 percent of pregnancies and cluster in the third trimester, as ligament laxity and a shifted center of mass reduce postural control. 4
  5. Blunt abdominal trauma accounts for about two thirds of injuries during pregnancy, and placental abruption is reported after about 5 percent of minor injuries. 5

Is horseback riding safe in each trimester?

  • First trimester. Riders often keep going in the early weeks because the uterus is still shielded by the pelvis. What does not change is the chance of being thrown, which is a serious injury for you at any gestation.
  • Second trimester. Joints loosen and your seat changes as the bump grows, so the automatic corrections that keep you on board get slower. Most riders move to groundwork, lunging or driving around here.
  • Third trimester. Abdominal exposure and fall risk are both at their peak. Mounting and dismounting also get awkward, which is its own hazard around a large animal.

Frequently asked questions

Can you ride a horse in the first trimester?

Some experienced riders do, since the uterus is still shielded inside the pelvis. General guidance still lists riding under fall risk from the start, because being thrown injures you regardless of how early it is. This is a conversation to have with your clinician.

Is riding at a walk safe while pregnant?

Walking lowers the speed but not the variable that matters most, which is the horse. A spook, a stumble or a barn-sour moment can unseat a rider at any gait, and the drop to the ground is the same distance.

When should you stop riding during pregnancy?

Standard guidance is to stop once you know you are pregnant. Riders who continue after discussing it with their clinician usually stop by the second trimester, when balance changes and the abdomen rises out of the pelvis.

What can you still do at the barn while pregnant?

Groundwork, lunging, long-lining, grooming, tack care and lessons from the rail keep you connected to your horse. Take care with anything that involves being kicked or crowded, and avoid lifting heavy hay or water buckets.

References

  1. Exercise: MotherToBaby Fact Sheet

    MotherToBaby · https://mothertobaby.org/fact-sheets/exercise-pregnancy/

  2. Pregnant Travelers, CDC Yellow Book 2026

    CDC Yellow Book · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK620975/

  3. Approach to Trauma During Pregnancy (Archives of Trauma Research, 2013)

    PubMed Central · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3876546/

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.