Is it safe? · Pregnancy Smart
Is tuna steak safe during pregnancy?
What does the evidence say about tuna steak during pregnancy?
- Bigeye tuna carries enough mercury to land on the 'choices to avoid' list, while yellowfin and albacore sit one tier safer as a 'good choice' capped at about one serving a week. 1
- Aiming for about 12 ounces of fish a week overall, mostly from the lower-mercury 'best choices' group, is the general target during pregnancy. 1
- Moderate fish intake during pregnancy is linked to better brain development for the baby, not worse, as long as the fish chosen is genuinely low in mercury. 2
- A tuna steak seared rare in the center carries the same undercooked-seafood risk as sushi, including Listeria, a bacteria linked to preterm delivery and pregnancy loss. 3
- Cooking a tuna steak all the way through to at least 145°F moves it out of the raw-fish risk category entirely, so asking for it well-done is a real, simple fix. 3
Is tuna steak safe in each trimester?
- First trimester. Morning sickness can make fish unappealing early on, and that's completely fine. Once you're ready for tuna steak, start the habit of asking two things: what kind of tuna it is, and whether the kitchen can cook it all the way through instead of searing it rare.
- Second trimester. Appetite often picks back up now, so tuna steak may show up more at dinners out or date nights. Keep asking about the species and the doneness every time, even at a restaurant you already trust.
- Third trimester. Keep track of your fish total for the whole week, not just this one meal. Stick with a fully cooked, lower-mercury tuna steak, since this is a good stretch to avoid any extra foodborne illness risk so close to delivery.
Frequently asked questions
What's the difference between tuna steak and canned tuna for pregnancy?
Canned tuna is usually a lower-mercury species like skipjack and comes fully cooked, which is why it's a best choice. Tuna steak is often cut from bigeye or yellowfin, carries more mercury, and is traditionally served rare in the middle, so it needs extra care on both fronts.
Is ahi tuna the same risk as tuna steak?
Yes. Ahi is just another name for yellowfin or bigeye tuna served as a steak, usually seared with a rare center. The same two questions apply: which species it is, and how well it's cooked.
Can I eat seared tuna if it's only seared on the outside?
A quick sear on the outside with a rare or raw center doesn't bring the fish up to a safe internal temperature. For pregnancy, ask the kitchen to cook it through instead of leaving the middle rare.
How much tuna steak can I eat per week during pregnancy?
It depends on the species. Lower-mercury options like yellowfin or albacore fit into about one serving a week, and bigeye is best skipped entirely. Your healthcare provider can help you fit tuna steak into your total weekly fish intake.
Related in the library
Is it safe?
Is canned tuna safe during pregnancy?
Is it safe?
Is tuna safe during pregnancy?
Is it safe?
Is sushi safe during pregnancy?
Is it safe?
Is rare or medium-rare steak safe during pregnancy?
Is it safe?
Is DHA safe during pregnancy?
Is it safe?
Is mahi mahi safe during pregnancy?
Is it safe?
Is escolar safe during pregnancy?
References
Methylmercury in Fish: MotherToBaby Fact Sheet
MotherToBaby · https://mothertobaby.org/fact-sheets/methylmercury-pregnancy/
Fish Intake During Pregnancy and Foetal Neurodevelopment, A Systematic Review: PubMed
PubMed · https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25793632/
Eating Raw, Undercooked, or Cold Meats and Seafood: MotherToBaby Fact Sheet
MotherToBaby · https://mothertobaby.org/fact-sheets/eating-raw-undercooked-or-cold-meats-and-seafood/
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
