Is it safe? · Pregnancy Smart
Advair During Pregnancy: Is It Safe?
What does the evidence say about advair during pregnancy?
- Studies looking at fluticasone, whether inhaled, used as a nasal spray, or applied to skin, haven't found an increased chance of birth defects above the general population's baseline rate of about 3%. 1
- Asthma that isn't well controlled during pregnancy can raise the chance of preterm delivery, low birth weight, and other complications, and using an inhaled corticosteroid like fluticasone for control may lower the chance of preterm delivery compared with leaving asthma unmanaged. 1
- Small studies haven't suggested higher rates of preterm delivery or low birth weight with salmeterol use during pregnancy, and only a small amount of the inhaled medication reaches the bloodstream. 2
- If asthma was well controlled with salmeterol before pregnancy, guidance supports continuing the same regimen during pregnancy rather than switching medications. 3
- In a study of 4,538 pregnant women with asthma, standard-dose use of inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta-agonists together, the same combination found in Advair, wasn't linked to adverse fetal outcomes, though high-dose inhaled corticosteroid use was linked to a significantly higher rate of congenital anomalies. 4
Is advair safe in each trimester?
- First trimester. A large cohort study found standard-dose inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta-agonists like the ones in Advair weren't linked to adverse fetal outcomes, though high-dose inhaled corticosteroid use was linked to a higher rate of congenital anomalies, one more reason to stick with your prescribed dose rather than increasing it on your own.
- Second trimester. Asthma control can shift as pregnancy progresses, so flag any change in symptoms to your provider rather than adjusting the inhaler dose yourself.
- Third trimester. There's no established need to stop or change Advair before delivery if it's keeping asthma controlled. Uncontrolled asthma late in pregnancy raises the risk of complications like preterm delivery, so continued control is usually the priority.
Frequently asked questions
Is Advair Diskus safe during pregnancy?
The two medications in Advair, fluticasone and salmeterol, haven't been linked to a higher chance of birth defects or preterm delivery in the studies available, and inhaled medication reaches the bloodstream in only small amounts. Keeping asthma controlled is generally considered safer than stopping your medication, so talk with your provider before changing anything.
Does Advair increase the risk of birth defects?
Studies on fluticasone haven't found an increased chance of birth defects above the general population's baseline rate, and small studies on salmeterol haven't suggested a higher rate either. A cohort study of over 4,500 pregnant women with asthma found standard-dose use of both medications together wasn't linked to adverse fetal outcomes.
Can I keep using my Advair inhaler if my asthma is under control?
Generally yes. If salmeterol, one of Advair's two medications, was controlling asthma well before pregnancy, guidance supports continuing the same regimen rather than switching, since uncontrolled asthma carries its own pregnancy risks. Confirm with your provider rather than stopping on your own.
Is it safe to use Advair Diskus while breastfeeding?
Expert guidance considers inhaled corticosteroids like the fluticasone in Advair acceptable during breastfeeding, since the amount absorbed into breastmilk is thought to be too small to affect a nursing baby. Data on salmeterol during breastfeeding is more limited, but inhaled bronchodilators are generally considered acceptable too, given how little reaches the bloodstream.
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Comparisons
Albuterol vs Advair during pregnancy
References
Fluticasone (Flovent, Flonase): MotherToBaby Fact Sheet
MotherToBaby · https://mothertobaby.org/fact-sheets/fluticasone-flovent-flonase/
Salmeterol (Serevent, Serevent Diskus): MotherToBaby Fact Sheet
MotherToBaby · https://mothertobaby.org/fact-sheets/salmeterol-pregnancy/
Salmeterol (Serevent Diskus): MotherToBaby Fact Sheet, NCBI Bookshelf
NCBI Bookshelf · https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK582941/
PMC · https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12783959/
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
